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tus.io

Development

Getting ready

  • git clone github.com/tus/tus.io && cd tus.io
  • yarn install
  • yarn dev

The site is automatically published to GitHub Pages on any commits to the main branch.

IndexNow notifications

After a successful production deployment from main, GitHub Actions notifies IndexNow about added, edited and removed public sitemap URLs. The first run establishes a baseline without submitting historical pages. Builds, tests, previews and deployments from other branches or repositories do not submit URLs.

scripts/indexnow.mjs follows the design in uppy.io#467, adapted to Astro's sitemap index and build.format: 'file'. It compares rendered page content and search metadata while ignoring shared navigation, the banner, footer, CSS scope IDs and hydration/bundle references. If rendered HTML is missing or empty, it falls back to sitemap URL and lastmod differences, while preserving metadata comparisons when possible. Astro currently emits no lastmod, so this fallback detects additions/removals and metadata edits, but cannot detect body edits to an unrendered page. All current public pages render HTML.

The public ownership key in public/indexnow.txt is served at /indexnow.txt; it needs no secret, new dependency or paid service. The script verifies the live key before submitting up to 10,000 URLs per request. HTTP 202 means acceptance with key validation pending; acceptance does not guarantee indexing.

The production snapshot and pending notifications live in an Actions cache and a 90-day artifact; /indexnow-state.json provides another recovery copy. Build and deploy run in one job, so retrying even an older workflow rebuilds and prepares against current production state before publishing. Only a successful deployment can submit and save that state. Generations prevent stale cache restores from dropping newer notices. Failed notifications stay pending for the next production deployment, including rejected 4xx requests. Recovery can repeat accepted URLs. Optional steps have time limits and tolerate failure, so IndexNow errors never fail a deployment.

Every preparation checks the archive even if the cache and live snapshot agree; both can be stale after a failed cache save. Archive names record the snapshot generation, so retrying an older deploy cannot hide a newer archive. Recovery checks all artifact-list pages and prefers the highest generation. If archive recovery fails, preparation preserves the checkpoint rather than advancing past potentially newer notices. Failed preparation never archives unvalidated state. A recovered valid snapshot is copied into the site before preparing changes, so that recovery survives a later preparation failure. Live GitHub activity and contributor-list updates are rendered page content and intentionally count as edits.

The public snapshot contains only public URLs, fingerprints, sitemap timestamps and pending URLs. The state recovery, queue and submission logic could be shared with uppy.io; sitemap paths and rendered-content normalization are site-specific. This implementation remains self-contained. Run yarn test for the behavioral tests; their network requests are stubbed.

Philosophy/rules

  • Do not hydrate components unless strictly necessary
    • This reduces the amount of JavaScript shipped to users' browsers.
  • Write scoped CSS as much as possible.
    • Avoids CSS collisions.
    • Makes CSS dependencies explicit, allowing for easier editing.
    • Astro components and CSS Modules import for Preact components make this easy.
  • Write semantic HTML.
  • Use Astro components for static reusable components.
  • Use Preact components for interactive components.

Content editing

Page content is located in src/pages. Routing is file-based, meaning that both the directory and names of files determine the URL of the page. For example, src/pages/docs/clients/node.md will be available at /docs/clients/node.

It is possible to write pages in Markdown, MDX or Astro. The latter two allow for interactive features, such as embedding Preact components. If you want to use an interactive component on a page, make sure you instruct Astro to hydrate the component. See src/pages/demo.mdx for an example of how that would look.

Content collections, currently blog posts, features and protocols, are placed in src/content. Pages are not automatically generated from content collections. Instead, the content collections are consumed in pages, for instance in src/pages/blog/index.astro for the blog feed page. Route generation for single blog posts is handled in src/pages/blog/[...slug].astro. The pages are generally also where layouts are applied.

Not automatically generating pages is useful because content collections can be used in various ways. The features collection for instance, does not have pages, but it's Markdown contents are instead rendered on the homepage.

The protocols contents are generated by yarn inject and should not be edited manually.

Directory structure

  • src/pages - Pages
  • src/components - Reusable components
  • src/content - Content collections and their configuration
  • src/layouts - Layouts
  • src/styles - Global styles
  • src/assets - Any images placed here and linked to from img tags in Astro templates, Markdown image definitions, or imported from .ts(x) files will be automatically optimized by Astro
  • src/lib - Utility functions
  • src/types - Type definitions

Releasing a new version of the tus protocol

Assuming tus/tus-resumable-upload-protocol has been updated with the new version.

  • Add the new version to ./scripts/inject-protocol.sh
  • chmod +x ./scripts/inject-protocol.sh
  • yarn inject
  • Commit the changes and push

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